Accidentally in Business
No one starts a business or invents a product hoping to fail. But the truth of the matter is that most people do. With success rates for business and inventions incredibly low, it’s amazing that some of the world’s most popular products were accidentally invented. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular “happy accidents” in business and explore ways business students and prospective entrepreneurs can turn failure into success.
80%
Percentage of businesses that fail within the first 18 months (1)
About 1 in 2
Patent applications approved (2)
Try, Try Again
Failure doesn’t have to be the end. Sometimes it’s just the first step on the journey to success.
Corn Flakes
Brothers Dr. John Harvey and Will Keith Kellogg accidentally created corn flakes while trying to manage their vegetarian diet. Both Seventh-day Adventists, the two men worked for a sanitarium. One day, John left out some wheat and it went stale. When the two used it for baking anyway, they got flakes instead of dough. They then served it to the patients at the sanitarium and a patent soon followed. (1)
$14.2 billion
Kellogg’s total sales in 2012 (3)
Procter & Gamble’s floating soap
A soap machine that was inadvertently left on during lunch created a soap mixture that was “puffed-up and frothy.” It was still shipped and customers went crazy for the soap because it floated because of the air that had seeped into the mixture. (1)
$84 billion
Net P&G sales in 2013 (4)
Post-it Notes
3M chemist Spencer Silver’s attempt to make a strong adhesive instead resulted in a light adhesive that stuck to things but could be easily pulled off. Some years later, a colleague at 3M, Art Fry, approached Silver about using his invention to mark his place in a hymn book. (5)
$1 billion
Estimated Post-it sales per year (6)
- 27 sizes
- 57 colors
- 20 fragrances
Steven Spielberg
Rejected three times by USC’s film school Spielberg has gone on to become one of the most celebrated and successful directors in movie history. (7)
$4.1 billion
Total box office draw of Spielberg-directed films (8)
Turning Failure Into Success
As we’ve seen, rejection or a failed project doesn’t have to derail your ambitions. Here are some tips for turning what can be seen as failure into success.
Have a positive attitude; be optimistic.
Dissect the project — what worked and what didn’t.
Keep things in perspective.
Learn to set realistic expectations.
Bounce back quickly (in other words, get right back on the horse).
Accept blame.
“Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.”
— British Prime Minister Winston Churchill
Sources:
1. http://www.forbes.com
2. http://www.uspto.gov
3. http://investor.kelloggs.com
4. http://www.pginvestor.com
5. http://www.cnn.com
6. http://www.worldwatch.org
7. http://www.theblackandblue.com
8. http://www.boxofficemojo.com